St John Clerkenwell

St John Clerkenwell

St John Clerkenwell est une église paroissiale de Clerkenwell, à Londres. Elle est abritée au sein d'une reconstruction de l'ancien prieuré de Clerkenwell (ses cryptes sont celles de l'église du prieuré).

Historique

L'église d'origine, ronde, a été consacrée en 1185 par Héraclius d’Auvergne, Patriarche latin de Jérusalem. Sa trace est visible devant l'édifice actuel, dans St John's Square. Elle a probablement été détruite lors de l'incendie du prieuré en 1381, au cours de la révolte des paysans.

L'édifice actuel a été restauré et amélioré par M. Griffith en 1845. En 1868, il est devenu un presbytère. Les murs de l'ancien chœur ont été reconstruits après les bombardements allemands en 1941.

Bibliographie

  • (en) C. R. B King, "The Crypt of the Priory Church of St. John, at Clerkenwell", Transactions of the Bristol and Gloucestershire Archaeological Society, 1898, Vol. 21, 168-174

51°31′23″N 0°6′11″O / 51.52306, -0.10306


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